Public expressions of religious identity have been defining Indonesia’s urban landscape over the past decade. The ‘Hijrah’ phenomenon is central to this shift from a secular to a more religiously devout lifestyle. Driven by a youthful following and supported by influential public figures, Hijrah and its associated movements have evolved along

Paluku’s announcement follows the arrest of three Chinese nationals who were caught in eastern Congo with several gold bars and hundreds of thousands of dollars in cash stashed under their car seats. South Kivu Governor Jean Jacques Purusi revealed that Congolese law enforcement kept the operation secret after other Chinese nationals accused of r

The DPDP Rules 2025 represent a significant advancement in India’s data protection framework, drawing from historical precedents and responding to current challenges. Despite challenges in implementation, especially for SMEs and vulnerable populations, the framework establishes a basis for reconciling privacy rights with digital innovation. The s

An important feature is the obligation for companies to have automated data deletion methods for information that has served its function. This encompasses stipulations for secure data disposal techniques and documentation mandates for deletion procedures. The framework also encompasses situations necessitating prolonged retention, such as legal re

As Indonesia enters 2025, it finds itself at a crossroads. The country must find the right policies to tackle its domestic structural challenges to achieve higher growth and position itself as a key player in the global economy. Indonesia’s entry into BRICS presents opportunities and risks for national development. Growing dependence on Chinese t